California Property Tax Alert (August 2009)
Impending Deadlines for
2009 California Property Tax
Savings
By Lawrence L. Hoenig,
Craig A. Becker and
Thomas F. Chaffin, partners in the
Palo Alto, California office of Pillsbury Winthrop
Shaw Pittman LLP. For additional information,
you can also contact
Glenn Q. Snyder (San Francisco),
Dana P. Newman (Los Angeles),
William S. Waller, (Los Angeles) and
K. Michael Garrett (San Diego).
This bulletin concerning state
and local tax
matters is part of the
Tax
Page, a World Wide Web demonstration project, no
portion of which is intended and cannot
be construed as legal or tax advice.
Comments
are welcome
on the design or content of this material.
- 2009 presents a unique opportunity for property tax savings for many investors, building owners, and tenants.
- Property tax payments may be lowered by as much as 50 percent in 2009.
- The key is to file a timely property tax appeal in 2009the deadline is September 15 in many counties and November 30 in others.
As a result of the market downturn and the credit crisis, many properties have declined in value, some by as much as 50 percent. This is true even without reductions in the rent roll because market cap rates have increased, causing the value of properties and rent rates to decline.
This decline in value, however, presents a unique opportunity for 2009 property tax savings as one-time reductions in property taxes can be generated. However, securing such benefits requires that property tax appeals be filed in a timely manner.
Pursuing California Property Tax Reductions
California law states that a property must be assessed at the lower of its Proposition 13 indexed base year value or its January 1 (2009) fair market value. Thus, owners of real property, tenants subject to property tax pass-through clauses, developers, and holders of possessory interests may be eligible for reductions in property tax assessments. Individuals or organizations may file for a reduction in property taxes for any kind of property, including industrial, commercial, residential rental, residential developments, homes, and raw land.
Assessors rarely volunteer to reduce assessments on commercial, industrial and investment properties, so the onus falls on the business owner, investor, and/or tenant to request such tax relief, which in the current market can be significant.
It is critical to file a timely appeal with the Assessment Appeals Board in the county where the property is situated. Alameda, Inyo, Kings, Orange, Placer, San Francisco, San Luis Obispo, Santa Clara, Sierra, and Sutter Counties all have filing deadlines of September 15, 2009. All other California counties have filing deadlines of November 30, 2009.
Example of Potential Savings
Top of the Market Acquisition Value
- 100,000 square feet, $500 per square foot
- $50 million "top of the market" assessment
January 1, 2009 Assessment
| $45 full service
per square foot |
- Less Market Vacancy and
Expenses
| $20 per square
foot |
| $25 per square
Foot |
- Market Cap Rate of
8-1/3%
| $300 per square
foot |
Assessment Reduction
- Difference of $200 per square foot times 100,000 square feet = $20 million decrease in value
2009 Property Tax Savings
- $20 million times 1.1% = $220,000 property tax savings in
2009
Conclusion
2009 has been a tumultuous year in the credit, financial, and real estate markets, but as a result, property tax savings are available to improve the owner's or tenant's bottom line. A timely appeal and expert guidance are critical to achieving these tax reductions in 2009.
This material is not intended to constitute a complete analysis of all
tax considerations. Internal Revenue Service regulations generally
provide that, for the purpose of avoiding United States federal tax
penalties, a taxpayer may rely only on formal written opinions meeting
specific regulatory requirements. This material does not meet those
requirements. Accordingly, this material was not intended or written to
be used, and a taxpayer cannot use it, for the purpose of avoiding
United States federal or other tax penalties or of promoting, marketing
or recommending to another party any tax-related matters.
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